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Channel: JAMA Internal Medicine: Urology Topic Collection
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Nationwide Patterns of Surveillance Use for Prostate Cancer

This study examined the use of active surveillance and its predictors in prostate cancer treatment, finding that its use is low and should increase to reduce the overtreatment of screening-detected...

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Computed Tomography Radiation Dose in Suspected Urolithiasis

This study reports that few computed tomographic examinations use an appropriately low dose of radiation among adults with suspected urolithiasis.

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Allopurinol Use and Risk of Fatal Hypersensitivity Reactions

This retrospective nationwide population study conducted using data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database investigates the incidence of, risk factors for, and mortality associated...

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Computed Tomography Radiation Dose in Suspected Urolithiasis

This study reports that few computed tomographic examinations use an appropriately low dose of radiation among adults with suspected urolithiasis.

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Urinary Incontinence Before and After Bariatric Surgery

This observational cohort study at 10 US hospitals examines change in urinary incontinence before and after bariatric surgery and identifies factors associated with improvement and remission among...

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Bariatric Surgery and Urinary Incontinence

About one-quarter of adults in the United States are obese. Among its myriad adverse effects on health, obesity affects the support and function of the pelvic floor. As obesity increases, the pelvic...

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Urinalysis Orders Among Patients in General Medicine Service

This cohort study of appropriate orders for urinalysis determines whether overuse of urinalysis contributes to misdiagnosis and excessive use of antibiotics among elderly patients admitted to the...

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Allopurinol Use and Risk of Fatal Hypersensitivity Reactions

This retrospective nationwide population study conducted using data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database investigates the incidence of, risk factors for, and mortality associated...

View Article


Nationwide Patterns of Surveillance Use for Prostate Cancer

This study examined the use of active surveillance and its predictors in prostate cancer treatment, finding that its use is low and should increase to reduce the overtreatment of screening-detected...

View Article


Urinalysis Orders Among Patients in General Medicine Service

This cohort study of appropriate orders for urinalysis determines whether overuse of urinalysis contributes to misdiagnosis and excessive use of antibiotics among elderly patients admitted to the...

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Medical Directive for Urinary Catheter Removal

Impacts of a Medical Directive for Urinary Catheter Removal by Nurses

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Importance of Clinical Context When Interpreting Serum Ammonia Levels

This case report describes a patient whose medical history, clinical presentation, and other known factors should have prompted greater suspicion of false-positive serum ammonia elevation.

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Presenting Benefits and Harms Information for 3 Low-Value Preventive Services

This clinical trial examines the effect of 3 different presentations of benefits and harms on patients’ intentions to accept low-value or potentially low-value screening services.

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Medical Directive for Urinary Catheter Removal

Impacts of a Medical Directive for Urinary Catheter Removal by Nurses

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Misanalysis of Urinalysis

This Teachable Moment discusses the consequences that can arise from antibiotic overuse in the setting of asymptomatic pyuria and misinterpretation of urinalyses.

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Clinician Factors Associated With Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening in...

This study identifies clinician characteristics associated with higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening rates in older men with limited life expectancy, for whom there is guideline consensus...

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Unwarranted Cancer Screening

This Teachable Moment demonstrates the cascade of events that can result from unnecessary testing for malignant disease, especially in patients with dementia.

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Complications of Indwelling Urinary Catheter Care

This case reported in this Teachable Moment emphasizes the importance of catheter care as the responsibility of physicians as well as nurses.

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Massive Rectal Hemorrhage After Prostate Biopsy

This Teachable Moment examines the potential risks associated with prostate biopsy procedures.

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Massive Rectal Hemorrhage After Prostate Biopsy

This Teachable Moment examines the potential risks associated with prostate biopsy procedures.

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